Introduction:
Intervertebral disc disease (IVDD) is a common spinal condition that affects many dogs, especially those with short legs and long backs, such as Dachshunds, Corgis, and Bulldogs. This degenerative disease can cause significant discomfort and mobility issues for our furry companions
What is IVDD?
IVDD, or intervertebral disc disease, is a condition characterised by the degeneration or herniation of the discs located between the vertebrae of the spine. These discs act as cushions, providing support and flexibility to the spine. When they degenerate or herniate, they can press on the spinal cord or nerves, leading to pain, inflammation, and potential neurological symptoms.
Causes of IVDD:
Several factors can contribute to the development of IVDD in dogs, including:
Genetics: Certain breeds are predisposed to IVDD due to their anatomy, such as long backs and short legs.
Age: Older dogs are more prone to developing degenerative conditions like IVDD.
Obesity: Excess weight can strain the spine and increase the risk of disc degeneration.
Trauma: Accidents or injuries can cause sudden herniation of the intervertebral discs.
Inactivity: Lack of exercise can weaken the muscles supporting the spine, making it more susceptible to injury.
Effects of IVDD in Dogs:
IVDD can have both physical and mental effects on dogs, including:
Pain: Dogs with IVDD may experience varying degrees of pain, ranging from mild discomfort to severe agony.
Mobility Issues: Weakness or paralysis in the limbs can occur if the spinal cord is compressed, affecting a dog's ability to walk or move.
Behavioural Changes: Chronic pain and discomfort can lead to changes in a dog's behaviour, such as irritability, aggression, or depression.
Loss of Bladder or Bowel Control: Severe cases of IVDD can result in loss of control over urination and defecation due to nerve damage.
Natural Ways to Manage IVDD in Dogs:
While conventional treatments such as surgery and medication may be necessary in severe cases of IVDD, there are several natural approaches that can help manage the condition and support the overall health and well-being of affected dogs:
Weight Management: Maintaining a healthy weight is crucial for dogs with IVDD to reduce strain on the spine. A balanced diet and regular exercise can help achieve and maintain an optimal weight. This is where a raw diet can help. It is of course NOT a cure, but with real food and no synthetic additives, you can control exactly what your dog eats.
Physical Therapy: Gentle exercises and stretches can help strengthen the muscles supporting the spine and improve flexibility. Your vet can refer you to a local vet physio or your can search for a vet physio near to you and request your vet refers you to them instead
Supplements: Certain supplements can support joint and spinal health, such as glucosamine, chondroitin, and omega-3 fatty acids. These supplements can help reduce inflammation and promote healing. The can actually be easily incorporated into the raw food diet for dogs though rather than supplemented, meaning they are more bioavailable to your dog. From bone broth to raw meaty bones, to green lipped mussels and raw oily fish. Real food truly does have medicinal properties. Our supplements list contains no generic products found in supermarkets or high street chain stores as the supplement market is unregulated - we instead search for highly respected brands that put quality before profit margin and marketing campaigns to ensure you get the best ingredients and bioavailability for your money
Acupuncture: Acupuncture has been shown to provide pain relief and improve mobility in dogs with IVDD by stimulating circulation and releasing endorphins.
Herbal Remedies: Herbs such as organic turmeric, ginger, and boswellia have natural anti-inflammatory properties and can help alleviate pain and inflammation associated with IVDD.
Massage: Gentle massage techniques can help relax tight muscles, improve circulation, and reduce pain in dogs with IVDD. Consulting with a qualified canine massage therapist such as Yorkshire Pooches Therapies could be of benefit
Environmental Modifications: Making adjustments to the dog's environment, such as providing supportive bedding and ramps to prevent jumping, can help reduce strain on the spine.
Conclusion:
IVDD is a common spinal condition that can cause significant discomfort and mobility issues for dogs. While conventional treatments such as surgery and medication may be necessary in severe cases, natural approaches can complement traditional therapies and support the overall health and well-being of dogs with IVDD. By focusing on weight management, physical therapy, supplements, acupuncture, herbal remedies, massage, and environmental modifications, pet owners can help their furry companions live more comfortably with this condition. Always consult with a veterinarian before starting any new treatment regimen for your dog, especially if they have a pre-existing medical condition though and remember that pain medication is ok to use, as long as you discuss it with your vet thoroughly so you know what you can and can’t give alongside it, and that it is prescribed by them. With proper care and management, dogs with IVDD can lead happy and fulfilling lives.
References:
1. "Managing IVDD and Back Pain in Dogs Naturally," Dogs Naturally Magazine, https://www.dogsnaturallymagazine.com/managing-ivdd-and-back-pain-in-dogs-naturally/
2. "Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD)/Slipped Disc in Dogs," PDSA, https://www.pdsa.org.uk/pet-help-and-advice/pet-health-hub/conditions/ivddslipped-disc-in-dogs
3. Levine, M. "Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) in Dogs: A Comprehensive Guide," Tufts University, Cummings Veterinary Medical Center, https://vet.tufts.edu/2019/11/ivdd-in-dogs-a-comprehensive-guide/
4. "Natural Management of Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) in Dogs," Integrative Veterinary Care Journal, https://ivcjournal.com/ivdd-in-dogs/
5. Dibra, D. "Natural Remedies for Intervertebral Disc Disease in Dogs," Holistic Pet Info, https://www.holisticpetinfo.com/Conditions/ivdd.htm
6. Mahaney, P. "Alternative Therapies for IVDD in Dogs," PetMD, https://www.petmd.com/dog/general-health/alternative-therapies-ivdd-dogs
7. Klaiman, A. "Acupuncture for Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) in Dogs," Healing Arts Animal Care, https://www.healingartsvet.com/ivdd-acupuncture
8. Lenahan, M. "Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) in Dogs: Natural Treatment and Prevention," The Possible Canine, https://thepossiblecanine.com/ivdd-in-dogs-natural-treatment-and-prevention/
9. Riedesel, E. "Natural Treatments for Intervertebral Disc Disease in Dogs," Dachshund Station, https://dachshundstation.com/natural-treatments-for-intervertebral-disc-disease-in-dogs/
10. "Complementary and Alternative Medicine in Veterinary Practice," American Veterinary Medical Association, https://www.avma.org/resources-tools/reports-statements/complementary-and-alternative-veterinary-medicine