⁉️ Heatstroke is very serious and can become deadly rapidly. Many dogs can become affected through excessive exercise or in warmer weather, but especially flatter faced breeds (brachycephalic breeds), young pups, older dogs, overweight dogs and those with underlying conditions
⁉️ In the UK hot weather is rare but in recent years we have experienced more of it, in temperatures that exceed normal, a dog for longer periods of time. Although many humans enjoy it, our furry friends do not.
⁉️ If a dog shows signs of heatstroke it is vital that they are assessed by a vet urgently, however whilst getting in touch with a vet the following may help:
Here are clear instructions on what to do:
First, move the dog to a shaded area and call a vet immediately to inform them of the situation.
Whilst ringing the vet, begin by gently pouring cool water (15-16°C, not cold) over the dog. It's important to avoid using cold water to prevent shock. If you're in a true emergency, any available water source will do.
Do not place wet towels over the dog, as this can trap heat and worsen their condition. In mild cases, you can put towels under the dog, but never over them. In an emergency, it's best to immerse the dog in water or pour water over them with air movement.
Allow the dog to drink small amounts of cool water.
Keep pouring cool water over the dog until their breathing starts to settle, but be cautious not to overdo it to the point where they start shivering.
If the dog has lost consciousness and has a very high temperature, they require urgent and aggressive cooling as a top priority.
Avoid pouring water on or near the dog's head throughout the treatment to prevent the risk of them inhaling water, which could lead to drowning. This is especially important for flat-faced and unconscious dogs.
Once the dog has cooled down, if necessary, use air conditioning in your car, and take them to the nearest vet as a matter of urgency.
⚠️ Symptoms of heatstroke include:
Elevated body temperature
Weakness
Collapse
Rapid breathing / excessive panting
Dark red or bright red tongue
Excessive drooling
Staggering / stumbling,
Glazed eyes
Vomiting
Diarrhoea
Seizures
Increased heart rate
Unconsciousness
⁉️ Risks can be reduced by using cooling bandanas, giving cooling treats in shaded areas, changing water regularly, adding extra dog safe bone broth to meals, avoiding car journeys and walks in hot weather
See our blog on keeping dogs cool in summer for more ways to help your dog stay safe